🧩 SuiteFlow Basics & Approval Workflows in NetSuite
Introduction
SuiteFlow is NetSuite’s no-code automation engine, allowing you to create workflows that respond to record changes—such as approvals, status updates, field changes, and notifications—without writing SuiteScript.
Whether you’re automating invoice approvals, purchase order routing, or employee onboarding, SuiteFlow provides a visual builder that links business rules directly to record actions.
💡 Why Use SuiteFlow?
Feature | Benefit |
---|---|
No Code Needed | Automate tasks using a drag-and-drop interface |
Role-Based Logic | Route approvals by department, role, or subsidiary |
Custom States | Define steps like Pending → Approved → Rejected |
Email Notifications | Automatically notify approvers or customers |
Field Updates | Change record fields automatically during transitions |
✅ SuiteFlow is the backbone of process automation in NetSuite.
🧱 Step 1: Enable SuiteFlow
- Go to Setup → Company → Enable Features → SuiteCloud tab
- Check ✅ SuiteFlow (Workflow Management)
- Save your changes.
You’ll now see Customization → Workflow → Workflows in your navigation.
⚙️ Step 2: Create Your First Workflow
Example: Invoice Approval Workflow
- Navigate to Customization → Workflow → Workflows → New
- Select:
- Record Type: Transaction → Invoice
- Sub Types: All
- Name: Invoice Approval Workflow
- Set:
- Release Status: Testing
- Initiation: On Create / On Update
- Trigger Type: Before Record Submit / After Record Submit
✅ Click Save to open the Workflow Editor.
🧩 Step 3: Define Workflow States
States are stages in your business process.
Example states for an approval workflow:
State | Description |
---|---|
Pending Approval | Invoice waiting for approval |
Approved | Invoice has been approved |
Rejected | Invoice not approved |
Add states in the Workflow Editor → Diagram → Add State.
🧮 Step 4: Add Transitions Between States
Transitions define how a record moves between states.
For example:
- From Pending Approval → Approved
- From Pending Approval → Rejected
Each transition requires a condition or button trigger.
Use Transition → New Condition:
If Total Amount ≥ 5000 → Manager Approval
Else → Auto Approve
✅ You can use formulas like {total} >= 5000
in the condition builder.
🧠 Step 5: Add Actions in Each State
Common state actions include:
Action | Purpose |
---|---|
Send Email | Notify approver or employee |
Set Field Value | Change field automatically |
Go To Record | Redirect user post-approval |
Create Record | Create related record (task, note, etc.) |
Return User Error | Block save until condition met |
Example:
- In Approved state → Action: Set field Status = Approved
- In Rejected state → Action: Set field Status = Rejected
⚙️ Step 6: Add an “Approve” and “Reject” Button
- In the Pending Approval state, click New Action → Add Button
- Button 1: Approve → Transition to Approved
- Button 2: Reject → Transition to Rejected
✅ These buttons appear directly on the Invoice record for approvers.
🧾 Step 7: Send Email Notifications
Add a Send Email Action under the Pending Approval state.
Example:
- Recipient: Role → Accounting Manager
- Subject: “Invoice ${tranid} Requires Approval”
- Body:
Dear ${recipient.firstname}, A new invoice <b>${tranid}</b> from ${entity} requires your approval. Please log in to review and take action.
- Include Record Link: ✅
✅ Add separate notifications for Approved and Rejected states.
🧰 Step 8: Conditional Approvals by Amount
You can route approvals by amount thresholds.
Example conditions:
- If Total < 5,000: Auto-approve
- If Total between 5,001–25,000: Manager approval
- If Total > 25,000: CFO approval
Use Transition Conditions + Roles to define routing logic.
✅ You can also call Custom Workflow Action Scripts for multi-level routing.
🧩 Step 9: Workflow Testing & Activation
- Save your workflow in Testing mode.
- Create a sample invoice and verify:
- State transitions
- Email notifications
- Field updates
- Once verified → set Release Status: Released.
✅ Workflow becomes active for all future records.
🧮 Step 10: Real-World Examples
Workflow | Description |
---|---|
Purchase Order Approval | Route based on department or item category |
Expense Report Workflow | Multi-step employee & manager sign-off |
Customer Credit Hold | Automatically block customers with overdue balance |
Sales Order Auto-Close | Close fulfilled orders automatically |
Vendor Bill Verification | Route bills to AP team for validation |
✅ Each can be built using SuiteFlow’s visual builder and actions.
🧱 Step 11: Workflow Best Practices
Category | Best Practice |
---|---|
Naming | Use prefixes like WF_PO_Approval or WF_Invoice_AutoClose |
Testing | Always test with sample data in sandbox |
Efficiency | Avoid too many state transitions |
Logging | Enable Show Workflow History for debugging |
Security | Restrict buttons to specific roles |
🧰 Step 12: Combine with SuiteScript
Enhance workflows by integrating with scripts:
- Workflow Action Scripts: Add complex validations
- User Event Scripts: Sync data on approval
- Suitelet Triggers: Display custom approval dashboards
✅ Hybrid workflows = best of no-code + low-code.
📚 Related Tutorials
❓ FAQ
Q1. Can I trigger workflows only on update?
Yes — set Initiation to “On Update Only.”
Q2. Can one record have multiple workflows?
Yes — NetSuite executes all active workflows matching the record type.
Q3. Can I auto-approve records under a threshold?
Yes — add a transition condition checking {total} < 5000
.
Q4. Can I track who approved a record?
Yes — use a custom field “Approved By” populated via Set Field Value action.
🧭 Summary
SuiteFlow turns NetSuite into an intelligent, automated system — allowing you to build workflows that manage approvals, update data, and notify users, without writing code.
From simple email alerts to multi-level approvals, workflows streamline business processes while maintaining control and visibility.
Mastering SuiteFlow is the first step to building scalable automation across your NetSuite environment.
Leave a Reply